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Herb of the Month – Honesty

With such beautiful weather recently, our plants have been flourishing. This month’s stand out has got to be Honesty. Known best for its seed pods, rather than its flowers; Honesty can be a beautiful addition to your garden without being too ostentatious!

From the genus Lunaria, honesty is also sometimes called a ‘silver dollar plant’. There are several variations of Lunaria, including ‘Lunaria annua’, which has a pure white flower and is biennial (meaning a plant grown from seed will take two years to come to fruition and then die). If you’re looking for an Honesy plant that doesn’t take quite so long to flower, there is also the perennial ‘Lunaria rediviva’, This has cross shaped flowers in a pale lavender colour, with heart shaped green leaves. Both these variations have distinctive seed heads, flat and almost papery; the annua Honesty has round, silver dollar shaped seed heads (from which they get their nickname!), whilst the rediviva seed heads are more elliptical.

The seedpods that are so distinctive in Honesty plants are also what make them so easy to plant – and even easier for them to overtake your garden! Carried on the wind, the papery pods will dry out and release the seeds to germinate where they fall. If you want to grow Honesty from seed, all you have to do is collect these pods, let them dry out and collect the seeds. They will flourish planted straight into the garden, though if you’d like to grow them in planters or seed trays you should add a little old compost first. Honesty will develop thick roots, almost like tubers. This is common amongst the brassica family to which Honesty belongs, along with mustard. Due to this, they should not be kept in pots for an extended amount of time, as the roots will not have room to develop properly. They will flourish in almost any garden, though it will do better in less acidic conditions. The perennial rediviva prefers to be kept slightly damp and all variations of Honesty prefer not to be overfed (so stay away from the manure!). Try not to plant in the shade, though semi-shade should be fine.

These are a great plant for us gardeners who don’t want to expend too much effort! They’ll grow fantastically if pretty much left alone. This also makes them great for kids learning to garden – they can watch the whole process from seed to flower and there’s not a lot that can go wrong!

 

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Recipe – Chocolate, Orange and Raspberry Cookies

Everyone loves a biscuit (or 4!) but it can be a bit of a bore always having the same old selection to choose from. That’s why I’ve stopped trawling the shelves in the supermarket, hoping for something a bit different, and just started making my own! This recipe is great because they’re so quick to make and so delicious you won’t regret the effort. It’s an adaptation of a Nigella recipe (you might have read before how much I love her recipes!), retaining all of the rich chocolaty-ness but with our typical St Kitts twist.

biscuit

Ingredients:

125g dark chocolate

150g plain flour

30g cocoa powder

½ tsp bicarbonate of soda

125g butter or margarine

75g Demerara sugar

50g caster sugar

1 tsp vanilla extract

1 large egg (refrigerated)

100g orange chocolate (roughly chopped)

100g raspberry chocolate (roughly chopped)

 

Method:

– Preheat the oven to gas mark 3/170C

– Melt the chocolate either in the microwave or in a bain-marie

– In a bowl, cream together the butter and sugars until light and fluffy.

– Mix in the chocolate and vanilla extract, then add the egg and beat until well combined.

– Add the flour, bicarbonate of soda and cocoa powder and mix thoroughly, until it is the consistency of cake batter.

– Mix in the roughly chopped orange and raspberry chocolates, making sure they are fairly evenly distributed through the mixture.

– Scoop out 12 equal sized mounds and place onto a lined baking sheet. Be sure to leave a good amount of space between each and do not flatten them – they will spread out in the oven.

– Bake for 16 minutes or until a knife inserted comes out clean (as if you were testing a cake – if you hit a chocolate chip then try again)

– Leave to cool slightly then transfer to a plate or cooling rack.

– Enjoy with a glass of milk or cup of tea!

The best bit is, you can substitute the orange chocolate and raspberry chocolate chips for any flavours you fancy, or even something other than chocolate – I might have a go with cardamom and cranberry next!

 

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Make Your Own – Hand Balm

Love our fathers as we may, I think we can all admit that buying them gifts can be a pain! So if you’re fed up of the standard beer and socks this father’s day, why not make your own gift? This fabulous hand balm recipe works wonders even on the roughest of hands – and the men in our lives need some pampering occasionally!

balm.blog.jars

Recipe:

200g cocoa butter

200g shea butter

400mls sweet almond oil

few drops essential oil (whatever fragrance you like – we love lavender for its fab healing properties!)

 

Method:

– Melt the butters in a bowl over a pan of boiling water, until completely liquid.

– Remove from the heat and immediately stir in the sweet almond oil and essential oil.

– Pour into sterile containers (you can just sterilise some old glass jars for this), cover with greaseproof paper and leave to cool.

– Once completely cooled, place carefully in the freezer until set.

– Cap the jars, ribbon for an extra special touch and then you’re all set!

The great thing about this is it can last for up to 18 months if kept in a cool dry place– so you can make one big batch and have home made presents ready all year!

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Herb of the Month – Pineapple Sage

The weather’s been a bit up and down recently, sunny one minute and raining the next – as they say in Cornwall, ‘don’t like the weather? Just wait five minutes’! We’ve still got some thriving plants though, including our herb of the month, Pineapple Sage.

Salvia elegans, commonly called Pineapple Sage, is a perennial shrub with tubular red flowers and a pineapple scent to its leaves (hence the name!). Native to Mexico and Guatemala, its flowers are attractive to hummingbirds and butterflies, in some areas was found to be in the top three plants visited by hummingbirds. It grows up to 1.5m tall and usually flowers between August and late autumn, though some varieties bloom much earlier in the summer. Pineapple sage is relatively easy to grow, liking rich and well-drained soil with lots of light and regular watering. It will flourish either in the ground or in a pot, just remember to leave it lots of space as its roots will grow into a large tangle.

When it comes to uses, pineapple sage shines as a culinary herb. Mixed with garlic and butter it can be a beautifully fruity rub for chicken or even an unusual way to make garlic bread. Its leaves are used in many pestos, with a slightly sweeter taste than common sage. They can also be tossed into fruit or vegetable salads, used as a garnish or to make hot or cold teas. Or try something more adventurous and make a pineapple sage syrup to use on pancakes, waffles, cakes or ice cream. Even the flowers are edible, making fantastic garnishes for desserts.

Pineapple sage is a member of the Salvia family, which takes its name from the Latin verb ‘salvare’, meaning ‘to save’ or ‘to heal’. It is not a surprise then that sage has many medicinal uses. It is traditionally used to lower blood pressure, ease anxiety, indigestion and heartburn. It is also used to ward off negativity, bad spirits, bad health and even bad luck. A home can be cleansed of all negative energy and influences by hanging garlands of sage around windows and doors, or ‘smudging’ (burning the herbs). Whether you use it for any of these things or not, it can’t be denied that pineapple sage is a beautiful addition to any garden.